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We
are a Summary Court
The
Easley Municipal Court is considered a summary court, and is
one of many courts within the South Carolina Judicial System.
The court has jurisdiction over misdemeanor criminal, traffic
and municipal ordinance violations that carry a penalty up to
a $500.00 fine or 30 days in jail or both. One current
exception is the driving under suspension law, which gives the
court exclusive jurisdiction of the violation, requiring
maximum penalties up to a $2,100.00 fine and 180 days in jail.
State law also requires assessments and surcharges to be
applied upon sentencing of most violations.
Examples
of common misdemeanor laws violated within the court's trial
jurisdiction are: possession of drugs, criminal domestic
violence, assault and battery, disorderly conduct,
shoplifting, larceny, driving under the influence of alcohol
or drugs, speeding and other traffic violations. Municipal
judges issue arrest, search and bench warrants for misdemeanor
and felony crimes that occur within the municipality. Once
someone is arrested for a violation, a judge must conduct a
bond hearing within twenty four hours. Judges also preside
over preliminary hearings, bench and jury trials. The Clerk of
Court and assistants manage the caseload, collect fines and
respond to a multitude of public inquires by telephone and
appearance.
The
court was once know as the City Recorder's Court, and prior to
that a Mayor's Court. The City of Easley's earliest written
records indicate some interesting history reflecting cases
held in the court during these earlier periods. Defendants
were convicted of various offenses such as the prohibition
law, gambling, drunk, hobo, and vagrancy. These charges
carried penalties of $5.00 and $10.00 or thirty days in jail.
A driving under the influence conviction in 1925 carried a
penalty of $25.00 fine or 30 days, today a DUI conviction
carries a penalty of $992.00 or 30 days in jail. Some of these
laws are repealed but others will probably remain in effect
for years to come.
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